Sabato's Crystal Ball

2012 Senate Ratings

Updated Feb. 19, 2012

State Incumbent Possible Primary Challengers Major Party Opposition Party Rating
AZ Jon Kyl
(Retiring)
- Rep. Jeff Flake
- Businessman Wil Cardon
-Ex-U.S. Surgeon General Richard Carmona
- Ex-AZ Dem Chairman Don Bivens
- Businessman David Crowe
- The Rev. Warren Stewart?
Leans R
CA Dianne Feinstein
(Running)
- Activist Orly Taitz
- 2010 CA-11 candidate Elizabeth Emken
Safe D
CT Joe Lieberman
(Retiring)
- Rep. Chris Murphy
- Ex-Sec. of State Susan Bysiewicz
- State Rep. William Tong
- 2010 Sen. Nominee Linda McMahon
- Ex-Rep. Chris Shays
- Atty Brian Hill
Likely D
DE Tom Carper
(Running)
- Businessman Kevin Wade Safe D
FL Bill Nelson
(Running)
- Rep. Connie Mack
- Ex-Sen. George LeMieux
- 2010 Gov. candidate Mike McCalister
- Businessman Ron Rushing
- Catholic blogger Marielena Stuart
Toss up
HI Daniel Akaka
(Retiring)
- Rep. Mazie Hirono
- Ex-Rep. Ed Case
- Ex-Gov. Linda Lingle
- Ex-HI GOP Chairman John Carroll
Leans D
IN Richard Lugar
(Running)
- Treasurer Richard Mourdock - Rep. Joe Donnelly Likely R
MA Scott Brown
(Running)
- Consumer advocate Elizabeth Warren
- Immigration Atty Marisa DeFranco
Toss up
MD Ben Cardin
(Running)
- State Sen. Anthony Muse - Ex-Secret Service agent Daniel Bongino Safe D
ME Olympia Snowe
(Running)
- Tea Party activist Andrew Ian Dodge
- 2006 ME-2 nominee Scott D’Amboise
- State Rep. Jon Hinck
- Ex-Secretary of State Matt Dunlap
- State Sen. Cynthia Dill
- Home builder Ben Pollard
Likely R
MI Debbie Stabenow
(Running)
- Ex-Rep. Pete Hoekstra
- Ex-Judge Randy Hekman
- American Family Association MI president Gary Glenn
- Businessman Peter Konetchy
- Cornerstone Schools co-founder Clark Durant
- Activist Chad Dewey
Likely D
MN Amy Klobuchar
(Running)
- Army veteran Pete Hegseth?
- Ex-State Rep. Dan Severson
- St. Bonifacius city Councilman Joe Arwood
- 2010 state sen candidate Anthony Hernandez
Safe D
MO Claire McCaskill
(Running)
- Businessman John Brunner
- Ex-Treasurer Sarah Steelman
- Rep. Todd Akin
Toss up
MS Roger Wicker
(Running)
Safe R
MT Jon Tester
(Running)
- Rep. Denny Rehberg
- Farmer Dennis Teske
Toss up
ND Kent Conrad
(Retiring)
- Ex-AG Heidi Heitkamp
-Pastor Tom Potter
- Rep. Rick Berg
- Ex-Naval officer Duane Sand
Likely R
NE Ben Nelson
(Retiring)
- Univ. of NE Regent Chuck Hassebrook? - AG Jon Bruning
- Treasurer Don Stenberg
- 2008 Sen. Candidate Pat Flynn
- State Sen. Deb Fischer
- Air Force vet Spencer Zimmerman
Likely R
NJ Bob Menendez
(Running)
- State Sen. Joe Kyrillos
- Atty Ian Linker
-Ex-Highlands Mayor Anna Little?
Likely D
NM Jeff Bingaman
(Retiring)
- Rep. Martin Heinrich
- Aud. Hector Balderas
- Ex-Rep. Heather Wilson
- 2008 NM-02 Candidate Greg Sowards
Toss up
NV Dean Heller
(Running)
- Rep. Shelley Berkley
- Businessman Barry Ellsworth
Leans R
NY Kirsten Gillibrand
(Running)
- Nassau Co. Comp. George Maragos Safe D
OH Sherrod Brown
(Running)
- Treasurer Josh Mandel Leans D
PA Bob Casey
(Running)
- Businessman Steve Welch
- Ex-state Rep. Sam Rohrer
- Former coal company owner Tom Smith
- Manufacturing executive David Christian
- Ex-Santorum aide Marc Scaringi
Likely D
RI Sheldon Whitehouse
(Running)
- Businessman Barry Hinckley Safe D
TN Bob Corker
(Running)
- Army vet Zach Poskevich Safe R
TX Kay Bailey Hutchison
(Retiring)
- LG David Dewhurst
- Ex-TX Solicitor General Ted Cruz
- Ex-Dallas Mayor Tom Leppert
- Ex-ESPN analyst Craig James
- Ex-state Rep. Paul Sadler
- Attorney Jason Gibson
Safe R
UT Orrin Hatch
(Running)
- State Sen. Dan Liljenquist
- State Rep. Chris Herrod
- Businessman Pete Ashdown Safe R
VA Jim Webb
(Retiring)
- Ex-Gov. Tim Kaine
- Marine veteran Courtney Lynch
- Veterans advocate Julien Modica
- Ex-Sen. George Allen
- Del. Bob Marshall
- Tea Party activist Jamie Radtke
- Atty David McCormick
- Bishop Earl Jackson
Toss up
VT Bernie Sanders
(Running)
- Auditor Tom Salmon? Safe D/I
WA Maria Cantwell
(Running)
- State Sen. Michael Baumgartner
- TV anchor Philip Yin
Safe D
WI Herb Kohl
(Retiring)
- Rep. Tammy Baldwin - Ex-Gov. Tommy Thompson
- Ex-Rep. Mark Neumann
- State Assembly Speaker Jeff Fitzgerald
- State Sen. Frank Lasee
Toss up
WV Joe Manchin
(Running)
- 2010 nominee John Raese Likely D
WY John Barrasso
(Running)
Ex-Army paratrooper Thomas Bleming Safe R

Recent Senate Analysis

Notes on the State of Politics

Ben Nelson and the Senate calculus
Sen. Ben Nelson’s (D-NE) decision to retire makes a Republican takeover of the Senate a little more likely, but just a little more. It does not dramatically change the Senate landscape.
Why? Because Nelson could easily have lost if he ran again. Still, out of deference to the powers of incumbency, [...]

The Anti-Incumbent Election Myth

Or why you shouldn’t hold your breath waiting for a "triple flip" election

, Senior Columnist

Congress is very unpopular. In November, according to the Gallup Poll, only 13% of Americans approved of the job that Congress was doing. That tied the record set in October for the lowest approval rating in the history of the Gallup Poll. Moreover, according to another recent Gallup Poll, only 20% of Americans believe that [...]

In the Race for the Senate, Democrats Show Signs of Life

, U.Va Center for Politics

The Senate’s curious and byzantine rules and traditions are well explained in Robert Caro’s Master of the Senate, part of his sprawling, multi-volume biography of Lyndon B. Johnson (the fourth volume is scheduled to be released next year). Johnson, through his own cunning and ruthlessness, was arguably the most powerful Senate leader ever, as he [...]

Notes on the State of Politics

Perry the Pretender
Oh how the mighty have… oops.
Despite his best efforts to poke fun at his poor performance, Texas Gov. Rick Perry is feeling the consequences of his now infamous gaffe in last Wednesday’s debate.  A recent NBC News/Wall Street Journal poll reported that Perry’s now-meager support dropped from 8% to 4% in the days [...]

Notes on the State of Politics

Ex-Gov. Lingle is underdog in Hawaii Senate race
Strange doings are afoot in deep blue Hawaii, where the new Democratic governor, ex-Rep. Neil Abercrombie, is the most unpopular governor in the nation according to one pollster, and the old governor, Republican Linda Lingle, is now mounting a credible bid for the state’s open Senate seat.
Democratic firm [...]

Notes on the State of Politics

Fight night in Nevada
Tuesday night’s Western Republican debate in Las Vegas was probably the most entertaining of the season, mostly because the top contenders — Mitt Romney, Rick Perry and Herman Cain — all took some major hits. Romney, who has been the clear winner of most of these debates, probably still won this one, [...]

Is the Senate the Republicans’ To Lose?

14 months out, a tentative "yes"

, U.Va. Center for Politics

The recent decision by ex-Sen. Russ Feingold (D-WI) not to seek the seat of his retiring colleague, Democratic Sen. Herb Kohl, was a big moment for Republicans because it gave them yet another clean shot at a Democratic-held Senate seat. Feingold, still popular despite his reelection loss last year, would have been a favored quasi-incumbent [...]

“Safe” to Vote No: Analyzing the Debt Ceiling Vote

, U.Va. Center for Politics

What a week it has been! As the political world recovers from its deep exhaustion and wonders about the fallout from the debt ceiling deal, it’s worth taking a step back.
First, let’s all remember that 15 months from now, when Americans go to the polls to vote for president and Congress, this summer storm—intense squall [...]

Fundraising: Much Ado Over Not All That Much

, Political Analyst, U.Va. Center for Politics

Former Louisiana Gov. Buddy Roemer is expected to officially launch his presidential campaign today. His announcement again tests the famous philosophical question: If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?
Roemer, who the Crystal Ball has ranked dead last among 12 potential presidential contenders, [...]

Democrats Blue as Senate Acquires a Reddish Tinge

, U.Va. Center for Politics

As we take a fresh look at next year’s Senate races, one thing is clear: Barring an unexpected reelection landslide by President Obama, Republicans are at least slightly favored to take the Senate. It’s just a basic matter of numbers.
Republicans need to pick up either three or four seats, depending on whether they have the [...]

The Comeback Kids: Senate Second Acts

, U.Va. Center for Politics

Bill Clinton is far from the only “comeback kid” in American politics. As we noted last week, many presidents have experienced election losses before they reached the promised land of the White House. A similar story can be told in the U.S. Senate, with 31* senators leaving the chamber only to return at a later [...]

On to the Senate, With a Detour in the House

, U. Va. Center for Politics

Right now, first-term Rep. Rick Berg (R-ND) looks likely to be elected to the Senate seat left open by the retirement of Kent Conrad (D) in November 2012. The Crystal Ball wondered: How rare is it for someone to get such a fast elevation from the House to the Senate? (We realize some House members [...]

Racial Voting Surge: Obama’s Re-Election and the Democrats’ 2006 Senate Class

, Guest Columnist

After two strong congressional cycles in 2006 and 2008, the Democrats were “shellacked” by Republicans in 2010. As the 2012 cycle approaches, uncertainty prevails for both parties: Each is trying to hold or expand its majority in one chamber while attempting to weaken and maybe topple the opposition in the other.
The Democrats built their current [...]

Republican Senate Majority on the Way?

One model says yes

, Guest Columnist

Here at the Crystal Ball we want to encourage the work of promising young political scientists. This week, we are featuring the work of Harry Enten, a student at Dartmouth College who has an interesting take on next year’s Senate elections. Perhaps Harry’s prediction is a bit too optimistic for the Republicans, but this far [...]

The Crystal Ball’s Senate Ratings: March Update

, Director, U.Va. Center for Politics

It’s time for a quick update on the 2012 Senate and Governor contests. Even though only two months have passed since our January roll-out, a surprisingly large number of shifts have occurred.
Partly because Senate Democrats pushed their potential retirees to announce early in the election cycle, we have witnessed a spate of farewells by the [...]